On August 20, a €3.2bn Greek bond held by the ECB matures. Greece that doesn't have money to pay suppliers for basic social services obviously doesn't have the money to pay the ECB back. If Greece openly defaults then, despite the assurances from the euro area technocrats, mayhem would ensue both economically and politically. So the ECB covertly prints and the Germans and their "hard money" satellite proponents all stay quiet.
Greece sold a little over €4bn in 13-week treasury's earlier today at 4.43pc.
Here's the mechanics: The ECB allowed Greece to sell (worthless) treasury bills with short maturities to………..drum roll please……it's own bankrupt and bailed out banks. The Greek banks now only function because of ECB largesse, with liquidity provided through an Emergency Liquidity Assistance (ELA) routed through the Greek central bank. So the Greek banks take the ELA funds with relaxed collateral requirements (there simply is not any money good collateral left), convert them into worthless Greek bonds, pledge those bonds back to the Greek central bank as collateral in exchange for……..another drum roll please…….freshly printed euros……..which the central bank of Greece prints with permission from the ECB to complete the circle jerk. So in essence the ECB, through the Greek central bank, is funding the Greek sovereign and it allows it to pay back the 3.2bn euro maturing bond.
(from another forum)